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Deep Drawing · Metal Stamping · CNC Machining · Solenoid Valve Housings · Robotics & UAV Metal Parts · PPAP-Ready

Specifications · Process route · Measured evidence

Housing Specifications and Engineering Evidence

Representative sensor, solenoid and motor parts with the material, envelope, process route and controlling characteristics that shape a quotation. Each card links to the published record behind it.

398Published sensor configurations
12,000 m²Zhuji production facility
25–350 tStamping press range
Ø250 mmMaximum deep-draw diameter

What should a housing specification include?

A deep-drawn or stamped housing specification should state the part function, material grade and temper, outside diameter, inside diameter, length or height, wall thickness with its measurement locations, process route, critical characteristics, surface finish, inspection method and annual volume. At Zhejiang Balford Mechatronics Co., Ltd., quotations are reviewed against a 12,000 m² plant, presses from 25 to 350 t and a maximum deep-draw diameter of 250 mm. In-house tooling can cover blanking, drawing, trimming, piercing, tapping and machining; heat treatment, plating, passivation and other outsourced operations are named when they belong to the route. A 0.01 mm callout is considered only for selected critical machined features and must be confirmed from the drawing. The quotation should also name the inspection frequency, acceptance criteria, finishing route and customer-specific requirement revision. The dimensions below come from the published 398-row sensor catalogue or existing Balford case records.

Sensor housings

From the published 398-row sensor catalogue

O2-B / A001-4

Oxygen sensor housing

SUS 316 stainless steel

Height
38.5 mm
Outside diameter
20.8 mm
Inside diameter
20.0 mm
Wall
0.4 mm

Route: Blank → deep draw → redraw / trim → clean and inspect

Critical: Shell roundness, wall condition and the fit interface are defined by the customer drawing.

Source: Published sensor catalogue, row A001-4, source page 4

NOx / L027-3

NOx sensor housing

SUS 301 stainless steel

Height
6.8 mm
Outside diameter
6.0 mm
Inside diameter
2.0 mm
Wall
0.3 mm

Route: Blank → deep draw → trim → clean and inspect

Critical: Thin-wall consistency and the sealing interface are drawing-controlled characteristics.

Source: Published sensor catalogue, row L027-3, source page 20

Injector / EGT / K018

Injector and exhaust-temperature housing

SUS 310 stainless steel

Height
7.2 mm
Outside diameter
14.7 mm
Inside diameter
14.2 mm
Wall
0.4 mm

Route: Blank → deep draw → trim / pierce → clean and inspect

Critical: Thin-wall geometry and heat-resistant material selection are confirmed against the application.

Source: Published sensor catalogue, row K018, source page 48

Solenoid & sleeve

Housing and sleeve examples from Balford records

Brake shield

Brake solenoid magnetic shield

316L stainless steel

Outside diameter
11.7 mm
Inside diameter
10.97 mm
Height
43.2 mm
Wall
Drawing-controlled

Route: Deep drawing → magnetic heat treatment → inspection

Critical: Thin wall, concentricity and burr-free edges support the magnetic and sealing function.

Source: Existing Balford case record

Fuel injector

Fuel injector outer sleeve

304 stainless steel

Outside diameter
7.0 mm
Inside diameter
6.35 mm
Height
63.5 mm
Wall
Thin wall, drawing-controlled

Route: Deep drawing → heat treatment → dimensional inspection

Critical: Wall consistency over the 63.5 mm depth and concentricity are the controlling features.

Source: Existing Balford case record

CMM sample

Deep-drawn magnetic isolation sleeve

430 stainless steel

Wall
0.25 mm
Bore datum
D16 / D16.3 mm
Roundness limit
0.10 mm
Coaxiality limit
0.05 mm

Route: Thin-gauge deep drawing → sizing → customer CMM verification

Critical: Diameter, roundness and coaxiality were measured on three consecutive parts by the customer.

Source: Customer ZEISS Calypso reports

Motor & precision

Motor and precision-stamped examples from Balford records

Wiper motor

Precision deep-drawn wiper motor housing

DC01 / DC04 mild steel

Envelope
Per drawing
Process
Forming plus machined features
Critical
Bearing fit and roundness
Evidence
FAI and inspection records

Route: Blanking → deep drawing → CNC turning → piercing → surface treatment

Critical: Roundness and concentricity are maintained for the bearing and assembly interface.

Source: Existing Balford case record

ESC / ABS washer

Solenoid valve washer

Cold-rolled steel

Edge perpendicularity
0.03 mm max
Face parallelism
0.03 mm max
Sheared bright band
Above 95%
Centering
Concentric with housing

Route: Precision stamping → deburring → surface treatment

Critical: Flat, burr-free seating geometry and a concentric centre hole support valve assembly.

Source: Existing Balford case record

How is a representative part published without exposing a customer design?

Balford uses a representative-envelope card: it publishes only dimensions that already exist in the sensor catalogue, or manufacturing facts from an existing case study, and omits customer names, controlled drawings, part numbers, programme volumes and prices. The card separates the material and nominal envelope from the controlling characteristic, so a buyer can judge process fit without treating the example as a standard part or a guaranteed tolerance. Each record links back to its source page. Where a customer supplied inspection evidence, the evidence page identifies who measured the parts and links the original report. A production quotation is still made from the buyer’s controlled drawing, requested volume and agreed inspection route.

The engineering chain behind every specification

A nominal dimension is only useful when the process route and release evidence are visible. These six checkpoints connect the part card to the documentation path.

CHECKPOINT 01

Controlled drawing

Revision, material, tolerances, finish and annual volume define the review basis.

Drawing requirements →
CHECKPOINT 02

DFM and process route

Draw stages, tooling, secondary operations and outsourced processes are fixed before quotation.

DFM analysis →
CHECKPOINT 03

Tooling and trial

Tool design and tryout are controlled by the same engineering team, with trial parts measured against the drawing.

In-house tooling →
CHECKPOINT 04

FAI and PPAP

First-article values and the agreed PPAP-aligned submission package support production release.

Quality evidence →
CHECKPOINT 05

Independent measurement

Where required, the measurement source is agreed; the published sleeve example uses the customer’s CMM reports.

CMM reports →
CHECKPOINT 06

Production records

Inspection follows the agreed plan, with material, finish and lot records retained.

PPAP and FAI →

From application system to housing specification

The same drawing discipline changes with the service environment. This matrix shows which part families and characteristics usually drive the manufacturing review.

MarketHousing and part familiesWhat changes the reviewIndustry page
AutomotiveSensor housings, solenoid valve parts, motor housings, end caps and precision washersFAI, PPAP-aligned documentation, IMDS support, wall and concentricity controlOpen market page →
HVAC & refrigerationTemperature sensor parts, solenoid valve housings, caps and tube assembliesSeamless forming where a weld path must be removed, clean surfaces and assembly fitOpen market page →
HydraulicsCartridge and proportional valve housings, spring seats, sleeves and ferrulesSealing faces, bore geometry, concentricity and the declared heat-treatment routeOpen market page →
ElectronicsSensor shells, magnetic shields, copper base plates and thin stamped contactsFlatness, magnetic grade, plating and dimensional stability at thin gaugeOpen market page →

What these specification cards do not claim

  • They are representative examples, not a fixed standard-product range.
  • Dimensions do not set a blanket tolerance; the customer drawing and confirmed process govern.
  • The 0.01 mm figure applies only to selected critical machined features confirmed from the drawing.
  • Balford holds ISO 9001:2015 and uses IATF 16949-aligned controls; IATF 16949 certification is not claimed.
  • Heat treatment, slow-wire EDM, passivation, electropolishing, plating and other outsourced operations are disclosed when used.
  • No customer name, drawing, programme volume or price is published.

Housing specification FAQ

Are these standard catalogue parts?

No. The cards are representative envelopes taken from the published 398-row sensor catalogue and existing Balford case records. Production is made to the customer drawing, material, tolerance and annual volume.

Can Balford publish a customer drawing?

No. Customer names, drawings, part numbers and programme details are not published. The library uses either already-published catalogue dimensions or anonymised manufacturing facts from an existing case record.

How is 0.01 mm tolerance handled?

It applies only to selected critical machined features where the drawing, geometry, material and inspection conditions support it. It is not a blanket tolerance for drawing or stamping.

Does Balford claim IATF 16949 certification?

No. Balford holds ISO 9001:2015 and uses process controls aligned with IATF 16949 requirements. Certification is not claimed.

Send the drawing, material and annual volume

Engineering can compare the part with the published envelopes, then confirm draw stages, tooling, outsourced operations and inspection against your actual drawing.

Request a manufacturing review